Surviving High School by Tom Junod Of course. Here is an overview of the essay “Surviving High School” by Tom Junored. “Surviving High School” is not a novel or a guidebook; it is a deeply personal and critically acclaimed essay written by Tom Junod for Esquire magazine in 2006. It won a National Magazine Award and is widely regarded as a powerful piece on memory, trauma, and the long shadow of adolescence. Here’s a breakdown of its key elements:
The Premise and Narrative
- The essay begins with a simple, almost mundane fact: the 44-year-old Junored discovers, via the internet, that his high school French teacher, Miss Jean, is still teaching. This sparks a flood of memories, not of the classroom, but of a single, transformative night during his senior year in 1979.
- The core of the essay recounts the night Junored and his popular, athletic friends picked up two “outsider” girls—socially awkward and considered “easy.” The night descends into a harrowing, emotionally cruel episode where the boys, including Junored, humiliate and psychologically torment the two girls, first in a car and then by abandoning them on a golf course in the middle of the night.
- The essay’s title, “Surviving High School,” is deeply ironic. It’s not about the author’s survival, but about the girls’ survival of him and his friends. He grapples with the fact that he was not the victim in this story, but the perpetrator—or at least, a complicit bystander.
Key Themes
- Memory and Guilt: The essay is a profound exploration of how a single, shameful act can haunt a person for decades. Junored isn’t trying to excuse his behavior; he is trying to understand it and reconcile it with the man he became.
- The Brutality of Adolescence: It unflinchingly portrays the casual cruelty of which teenagers are capable, especially when fueled by peer pressure, social hierarchies, and a desire for status. High school is presented not as a nostalgic idyll, but as a Darwinian arena where social survival often comes at the expense of others.
- The Perpetrator’s Perspective: What makes the essay so unique and powerful is that it is written from the point of view of the “popular” kid, the one who is supposed to have “won” at high school. He reveals the emptiness and moral cowardice that often lay behind that facade.
- The Search for Atonement: The entire essay is an act of contrition. By writing it, Junored is publicly confessing his guilt. He tries to find the two women to apologize, but ultimately cannot. The act of writing and remembering becomes his only available form of penance.
- The Role of the Teacher: Miss Jean serves as a moral anchor in the essay. She represents a world of order, beauty, and consequence that existed just outside the chaotic, amoral world of the teenagers. Junored realizes that the lessons she taught in the classroom were about more than French; they were about civilization itself, something he and his friends temporarily abandoned that night.
Why the Essay Is So Highly Regarded
- Honesty and Vulnerability: Junored’s willingness to paint himself in such an unflattering light is rare and powerful.
- Beautiful Prose: Despite the ugly subject matter, the essay is beautifully written, with a novelist’s eye for detail and a poet’s sense of rhythm.
- Universal Resonance: While the specific event is extreme, the core feeling—of regretting a past action, of caving to peer pressure, of realizing you hurt someone—is something nearly every reader can relate to on some level.
The Framing Device: Miss Jean
Miss Jean is far more than a trigger for memory. She represents the adult world’s failure to penetrate the savage social jungle of high school. Junod writes:
- Surviving High School by Tom Junod “We had our own language, our own currency, our own laws, and Miss Jean, for all her goodness, was like a missionary trying to read the Bible to cannibals.”
- Her classroom is a “sanctuary,” but one the boys willingly leave to commit their “atrocity.” Her continued presence at the school, decades later, symbolizes how the institution remains, forever churning out new generations who will likely repeat the same cycles of cruelty and belonging.
The Two Girls: Erasure and Humanity
- Junod is meticulous in describing the girls not as caricatures, but as real, vulnerable individuals. He gives them details: one has a “pioneering woman’s name” and “hair the color of dry hay,” the other is “small, dark, and watchful.” This makes their dehumanization by the boys all the more painful. The central, haunting act of the night is not physical violence, but erasure. By abandoning them on the golf course, the boys are effectively saying, “You do not matter. You are nothing.”
The Central Metaphor: The Golf Course
The golf course in the moonlight is a brilliant, multi-layered setting:
- A Nowhere Place: It’s a liminal space, neither town nor wilderness, perfect for an act that exists outside the rules of both.
- A Manicured Wilderness: It represents the thin veneer of civilization. The boys drag the girls from the structured world of the car and the road into this false, open space to expose their vulnerability.
- The Scene of the Crime: It’s where the abandonment happens, a memory etched into Junod’s mind with terrifying clarity.
Key Passages and Their Significance
On the Psychology of the Perpetrator:
- “We were not bad kids. This is what I told myself then, and it is what I have told myself ever since. We were good kids, popular kids, and we were just out for a good time… We were the kids who were supposed to be the winners, and winning was a sport whose object was to inflict shame.”
- This is the essay’s core justification, dismantled in real-time. Junod exposes the lie that “good kids” tell themselves. He reveals that within the hierarchy of high school, “winning” is inherently tied to the domination of others.
The Realization of Guilt:
- “It took me twenty-five years to realize that the story I had been telling myself was a lie, and that the night was not about us, but about them. It was about whether they survived us.”
- This is the thesis statement of the entire essay. It marks the pivotal shift from a memory of adolescent mischief to an understanding of deep, personal moral failure.
The Elusive Apology:
- Surviving High School by Tom Junod Junod’s attempt to find the women and apologize is a crucial part of his journey. His failure is, in a literary sense, necessary. It underscores a painful truth: atonement is not always available on the terms we desire.
- “The apology… was for me. It was my need, my expiation. And I had no right to force myself upon them again, even for the sake of saying I was sorry.”
- This realization elevates the essay from a simple story of guilt to a complex meditation on the limits of redemption. The only penance left is to live with the memory and to tell the story truthfully.
Broader Philosophical and Cultural Questions
Junod’s essay forces the reader to confront uncomfortable questions:
Junod’s essay forces the reader to confront uncomfortable questions:
- Who is the “real” you? Is it the person you are in your most cowardly moment, or the person you become regretting it?
- Can we truly escape our past? The essay suggests that we don’t. Instead, we assimilate it. The memory of that night became a part of Junod’s moral compass, a permanent warning against dehumanizing others.
- The Myth of Nostalgia: “Surviving High School” is a direct rebuttal to the sanitized, nostalgic view of high school presented in popular culture. It argues that for many, it’s a period of trauma, and for others, like Junod, it’s the source of their deepest shame.


